Carbon dot nanomaterials (CDNs) have emerged as a sought-after class of nanomaterials with a broad spectrum of applications in various fields. These remarkably fluorescent nanoparticles exhibit unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties that arise from their fundamental structure and surface chemistry. Their tunable size, shape, and

Medical implants offer a revolutionary strategy to manage a wide range of diseases. These advanced devices are designed to integrate seamlessly with the biological body, enhancing its natural functions. From joint implants that restore damaged structures to heart devices that regulate cardiac activity, medical implants have significantly altered th